From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Albert Arnold Gore, Jr. (born March 31, 1948) is an American Democratic
politician who served as the forty-fifth Vice President of the United States
from 1993 to 2001. He ran for President in 2000 following Bill Clinton's two
four-year terms, and won the national popular vote but was defeated by the
Republican candidate
George W. Bush
in a close election whose outcome remained uncertain for over a month pending
legal arguments over vote-counting procedures in Florida.
Vice Presidency
Bill Clinton chose then-U. S. Senator Al Gore to be his running mate on July
9, 1992. After winning the U.S. presidential election, 1992, Al Gore was
inaugurated as the 45th Vice President of the United States on January 20, 1993.
Clinton and Gore were re-elected to a second term in the U.S. presidential
election, 1996.
During his time as Vice President, Al Gore was mostly a behind the scenes
player. However, many experts consider him to be one of the most active and
influential Vice Presidents in U.S. history. One of Gore's major accomplishments
as Vice President was the National Performance Review, which pointed out waste,
fraud, and other abuse in the federal government and stressed the need for
cutting the size of the bureaucracy and the number of regulations. His book
later helped guide President Clinton when he down sized the federal government.
In 1993 Gore debated Ross Perot on
CNN's Larry King Live on the issue of free trade. He is widely believed to have
won the debate hands down, and public opinion polls taken after the debate
showed that a majority of Americans agreed with his point of view and supported
NAFTA. Some claim that this performance may have been responsible for the
passing of NAFTA in the House of Representatives, where it passed 234-200.
As Vice President, Gore instituted a federal program that called for
all schools and libraries to be wired to the Internet
(why or for who? His affinity for the Canadian communication and the Corporation
involve in this international patent fraud let me strange taste in my mouth).
This was a culmination of work that he had started several years before.
While serving in the Senate, Gore had introduced legislation which called for
the creation of a new federal research center for educational computing to
support an "information systems highway".
During Gore's tenure as Vice President, he was a strong proponent for environmental protection . While a senator working on
his book Earth in the Balance, Gore had traveled around the world on numerous fact finding missions.
The insight he gained on issues such as global warming, the depletion of the ozone layer, and the destruction of rain forests
is said to have played a major role in policy making for the Clinton administration. In 1998 and 1999, Gore strongly pushed for the passage of the Kyoto Treaty, which called for reduction in green house emissions.
Due to President Clinton's inexperience and Gore's service in Vietnam and in the Senate, Gore was often looked upon by
President Clinton for advice in the area of foreign policy. He was on the first to call for action, that would remove Yugoslav
President Slobodan Milosevic from power in 1998. Gore also supported the bombing campaign (Operation Desert Fox) against Iraq in response to Saddam Hussein's unwillingness to cooperate with UN inspectors.
Together Bill Clinton and Al Gore led the United States into the longest period of peace and sustained economic growth in
American history. At the end of their term in office, Clinton and Gore could point to a number of economic accomplishments, which
include:
Some Gore supporters contend that a plurality of Florida voters did vote for Gore, and George W. Bush won by successfully
preventing the votes from being counted; however, the evidence regarding the final vote tally is inconclusive. Since the
election, recounts have been conducted by dozens of news organizations from around the world with results that are confusing at
best. Some have claimed that Bush would have actually increased his lead if state wide recounts had taken place, others claim
that Gore would have won the recounts.
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Following his election loss, a bearded Gore accepted
visiting professorships at Columbia University's Graduate School of
Journalism and Middle Tennessee State University. In 2002,
Al Gore accepted a consulting job with a Los
Angeles law firm and became an adviser to Google.
Following the November 5, 2002 midterm elections Gore re-emerged into
the public eye with a 14-city book tour and a well-orchestrated "full
Gore" media blitz which included a pair of policy speeches. On September
23, Gore delivered a speech on the impending War with Iraq and the War on
Terrorism that generated a fair amount of commentary. Less than two weeks
later, on October 2, he made a speech on Bush's handling of the economy to
the Brookings Institution. Also, during this time period Gore guest
starred on several programs such as the David Letterman Show and Saturday
Night Live appearing much more relaxed and funnier as a private citizen
than he did while holding public office.
In 2003 Gore joined the board of directors of
Apple Computer. On the political front, Gore kept his
promise of staying involved in public debate when he offered his criticism
and advice to the Bush Administration on key topics such as the Occupation
of Iraq, USA Patriot Act, and environmental issuses, most notably global
warming.
On April 10, 2004, Gore met with the 9-11 Commission in private to give
his testimony on what his administration did to prevent terror attacks. In
a statement after the three-hour session, the commission said he was
candid and forthcoming, and it thanked him for his "continued
cooperation."
In the summer of 2004, Gore teamed up with MoveOn.org, to promote the
new scientific fiction film, The Day After Tommorrow. Although Gore said
the movie was a far fetched example of global warming, he said the movie
would escalate the public debate on global warming. |
Television network
On May 4, 2004, INdTV Holdings, a company co-founded by Gore and Joel Hyatt,
purchased cable news channel NewsWorld International from
Vivendi Universal. The new network will
not have political leanings, Gore said, but will serve as an "independent voice"
for a target audience of people between 18 and 34 "who want to learn about the
world in a voice they recognize and a view they recognize as their own."
"This is not going to be a liberal network or a Democrat network or a
political network in any way, shape or form," Gore said. Other reports say that
Gore hopes that the channel will help change the tide of "consolidation and
conglomeratization" of the media by leading the change to "democratization."
Gore, as noted above, wrote his thesis on the effect of television on the
Presidency. He has also been interested in television shows, like MTV's
UNfiltered, and Internet-based discussions, like those Howard Dean used to
communicate with his supporters.
The news network is said to be a combination between CNN and MTV and would try
to reach young viewers.
NewsWorld International is currently seen in 17 million homes across the country
and features 24-hour international news programming
provided by Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, which will continue to
produce news content for Gore's new network.